"cabar" meaning in All languages combined

See cabar on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃabar/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈt͡ʃa.bar] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: lebih cabar [comparative], paling cabar [superlative]
Rhymes: -abar Etymology: Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”), from Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|jv|ꦕꦧꦂ|t=ineffectual; failed}} Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”), {{der|id|kaw|cabar|t=faint-hearted}} Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”) Head templates: {{id-adj}} cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)
  1. (archaic) timid, cowardly, fearful Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-cabar-id-adj-K2cYKoak
  2. (archaic) discouraged, disheartened, downhearted Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-cabar-id-adj-eZ-9pHvq Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 16 56 14 14
  3. (archaic) ineffective, powerless Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-cabar-id-adj-HV0BdQOc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cabaran, kecabaran, mencabar, mencabarkan
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃabar/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈt͡ʃa.bar] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: lebih cabar [comparative], paling cabar [superlative]
Rhymes: -abar Etymology: Borrowed from Malay cabar (“dare”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|ms|cabar|t=dare}} Borrowed from Malay cabar (“dare”) Head templates: {{id-adj}} cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)
  1. (dialect, Riau) carelessly Tags: Riau, dialectal Synonyms: sembarangan
    Sense id: en-cabar-id-adj-Ynm6o8-R Categories (other): Riau Indonesian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} cabar, {{jv-rom}} cabar
  1. romanization of ꦕꦧꦂ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦕꦧꦂ
    Sense id: en-cabar-jv-romanization-LogxE0wL Categories (other): Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Javanese romanizations, Javanese terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 0 7 0 0 24 20 26 2 8 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 2 0 0 42 37 9 1 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 0 0 39 35 17 1 2 3

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /t͡ʃaba(r)/ Audio: Ms-MY-cabar.ogg [Malaysia] Forms: چابر [Jawi]
Rhymes: -aba(r), -bar, -ar, -a(r), -ar Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=چابر}} cabar (Jawi spelling چابر)
  1. to dare (to defy or challenge)
    Sense id: en-cabar-ms-verb-bCg04MdC Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 0 7 0 0 24 20 26 2 8 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 2 0 0 42 37 9 1 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 0 0 39 35 17 1 2 3

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ˈkʰapəɾ/ Forms: cabair [genitive, singular], cabair [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cabar [mutation, mutation-radical], chabar [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin *capriō, from *capreus, originally from Latin caper (“goat”). Compare Spanish cabrio, French chevron. Etymology templates: {{etymon|gd|:bor|la-med:*capriō<ety:from<la:*capreus<ety:from<la:caper>>>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kápros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "caper", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "*capreus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "*capriō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Scottish Gaelic", "term" : "cabar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gd" }" data-lang="gd" data-title="cabar">, {{bor+|gd|la-med|*capriō}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin *capriō, {{der|gd|la|caper||goat}} Latin caper (“goat”), {{cog|es|cabrio}} Spanish cabrio, {{cog|fr|chevron}} French chevron Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|cabair|||||||||plural|cabair||||||{{{pl4}}}|||cat2=|f10accel-form=p|f11accel-form=genpl|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=gen|s|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cabar m (genitive singular cabair, plural cabair), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=cabair|pl=cabair}} cabar m (genitive singular cabair, plural cabair)
  1. caber, large piece of wood Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cabar-gd-noun-gP6Z9ZbT Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Scottish Gaelic entries with etymon, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 0 7 0 0 24 20 26 2 8 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 0 0 39 35 17 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 0 5 0 0 16 13 50 2 6 8 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with etymon: 76 7 7 9 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 64 4 12 20
  2. antler Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cabar-gd-noun-eF7ljlKs
  3. pole, stake, post Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cabar-gd-noun-FvOTRbZt
  4. rafter Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cabar-gd-noun-jiozjlN3 Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 0 7 0 0 24 20 26 2 8 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cabar-fèidh (english: deer's antlers)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cabaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kecabaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mencabar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mencabarkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦕꦧꦂ",
        "t": "ineffectual; failed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "cabar",
        "t": "faint-hearted"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”), from Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih cabar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling cabar",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧bar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧bar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "timid, cowardly, fearful"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-id-adj-K2cYKoak",
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) timid, cowardly, fearful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 56 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discouraged, disheartened, downhearted"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-id-adj-eZ-9pHvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "discouraged",
          "discouraged"
        ],
        [
          "disheartened",
          "disheartened"
        ],
        [
          "downhearted",
          "downhearted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) discouraged, disheartened, downhearted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ineffective, powerless"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-id-adj-HV0BdQOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ineffective",
          "ineffective"
        ],
        [
          "powerless",
          "powerless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) ineffective, powerless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃabar/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.bar]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cabar",
        "t": "dare"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay cabar (“dare”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay cabar (“dare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih cabar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling cabar",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧bar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧bar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Riau Indonesian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carelessly"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-id-adj-Ynm6o8-R",
      "links": [
        [
          "carelessly",
          "carelessly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect, Riau) carelessly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sembarangan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Riau",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃabar/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.bar]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "cabar",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cabar",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦕꦧꦂ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 0 0 24 20 26 2 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 0 42 37 9 1 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 0 39 35 17 1 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "romanization of ꦕꦧꦂ"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-jv-romanization-LogxE0wL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦕꦧꦂ",
          "ꦕꦧꦂ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چابر",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چابر"
      },
      "expansion": "cabar (Jawi spelling چابر)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 0 0 24 20 26 2 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 0 42 37 9 1 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 0 39 35 17 1 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dare (to defy or challenge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-ms-verb-bCg04MdC",
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaba(r)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba(r)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-bar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(r)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-cabar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ms-MY-cabar.ogg/Ms-MY-cabar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ms-MY-cabar.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "deer's antlers",
      "translation": "deer's antlers",
      "word": "cabar-fèidh"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "caber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la-med:*capriō<ety:from<la:*capreus<ety:from<la:caper>>>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kápros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*capreus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"*capriō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"term\" : \"cabar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gd\" }\" data-lang=\"gd\" data-title=\"cabar\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "*capriō"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin *capriō",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caper (“goat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cabrio"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cabrio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chevron"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevron",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin *capriō, from *capreus, originally from Latin caper (“goat”). Compare Spanish cabrio, French chevron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cabair",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cabair",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cabar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chabar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cabair",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "plural",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "cabair",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f10accel-form": "p",
        "f11accel-form": "genpl",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cabar m (genitive singular cabair, plural cabair)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cabair",
        "pl": "cabair"
      },
      "expansion": "cabar m (genitive singular cabair, plural cabair)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 0 0 24 20 26 2 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 0 39 35 17 1 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 0 0 16 13 50 2 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 7 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 4 12 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ],
            [
              26,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the tossing of the caber; caber toss",
          "text": "tilgeil a' chabair",
          "translation": "the tossing of the caber; caber toss",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caber, large piece of wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-gd-noun-gP6Z9ZbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "caber",
          "caber"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antler"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-gd-noun-eF7ljlKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole, stake, post"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-gd-noun-FvOTRbZt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 0 0 24 20 26 2 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "under the rafters",
          "text": "fo na cabair",
          "translation": "under the rafters",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "it isn't anywhere in the house",
          "text": "chan eil e fo na cabair",
          "translation": "it isn't anywhere in the house",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rafter"
      ],
      "id": "en-cabar-gd-noun-jiozjlN3",
      "links": [
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰapəɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/abar",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/abar/2 syllables",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cabaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "kecabaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "mencabar"
    },
    {
      "word": "mencabarkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦕꦧꦂ",
        "t": "ineffectual; failed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "cabar",
        "t": "faint-hearted"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦧꦂ (cabar, “ineffectual; failed”), from Old Javanese cabar (“faint-hearted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih cabar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling cabar",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧bar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧bar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid, cowardly, fearful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) timid, cowardly, fearful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discouraged, disheartened, downhearted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discouraged",
          "discouraged"
        ],
        [
          "disheartened",
          "disheartened"
        ],
        [
          "downhearted",
          "downhearted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) discouraged, disheartened, downhearted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ineffective, powerless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ineffective",
          "ineffective"
        ],
        [
          "powerless",
          "powerless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) ineffective, powerless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃabar/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.bar]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/abar",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/abar/2 syllables",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cabar",
        "t": "dare"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay cabar (“dare”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay cabar (“dare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih cabar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling cabar",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cabar (comparative lebih cabar, superlative paling cabar)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧bar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧bar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dialectal terms",
        "Riau Indonesian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carelessly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carelessly",
          "carelessly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect, Riau) carelessly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sembarangan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Riau",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃabar/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃa.bar]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "cabar",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cabar",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦕꦧꦂ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "romanization of ꦕꦧꦂ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦕꦧꦂ",
          "ꦕꦧꦂ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چابر",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چابر"
      },
      "expansion": "cabar (Jawi spelling چابر)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a(r)",
        "Rhymes:Malay/aba(r)",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ar",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/bar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dare (to defy or challenge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaba(r)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba(r)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-bar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(r)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-cabar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ms-MY-cabar.ogg/Ms-MY-cabar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ms-MY-cabar.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with etymon",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Latin",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kápros",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "deer's antlers",
      "translation": "deer's antlers",
      "word": "cabar-fèidh"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "caber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la-med:*capriō<ety:from<la:*capreus<ety:from<la:caper>>>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kápros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*capreus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"*capriō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"term\" : \"cabar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gd\" }\" data-lang=\"gd\" data-title=\"cabar\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "*capriō"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin *capriō",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caper (“goat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cabrio"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cabrio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chevron"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevron",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin *capriō, from *capreus, originally from Latin caper (“goat”). Compare Spanish cabrio, French chevron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cabair",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cabair",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cabar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chabar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cabair",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "plural",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "cabair",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f10accel-form": "p",
        "f11accel-form": "genpl",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cabar m (genitive singular cabair, plural cabair)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cabair",
        "pl": "cabair"
      },
      "expansion": "cabar m (genitive singular cabair, plural cabair)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ],
            [
              26,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the tossing of the caber; caber toss",
          "text": "tilgeil a' chabair",
          "translation": "the tossing of the caber; caber toss",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caber, large piece of wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caber",
          "caber"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "antler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole, stake, post"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "under the rafters",
          "text": "fo na cabair",
          "translation": "under the rafters",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "it isn't anywhere in the house",
          "text": "chan eil e fo na cabair",
          "translation": "it isn't anywhere in the house",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rafter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰapəɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cabar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cabar meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.